Monday, December 23, 2019

Assisted Suicide Should Be Managed - 1273 Words

Assisted Suicide Brittany Maynard was twenty-nine years old, she had been married for a year when she was diagnosed with brain cancer. Doctors gave her a prognosis of six months to live. After that, Brittany and her family decided to move to Oregon to take advantage of the Death with Dignity Act. On November 1, 2014, Maynard decided to end her life. Assisted suicide is a controversial topic that has been debated for many years. In a few countries, this procedure has already been legalized. There are many individuals that think it is wrong, and that no one has the right to end a person’s life. On the other hand, some people believe that if a person wants to avoid suffering, it is wrong to go against that person’s will. Physicians are also†¦show more content†¦Assisted suicide, is defined as providing a person with the knowledge required to commit suicide, including counselling about lethal doses of drugs, prescribing such lethal doses or supplying the drugs (Eut hanasia and assisted suicide). The definition of euthanasia, is performing an act that is explicitly intended to end another person’s life (Euthanasia and assisted suicide). People that think physician assisted suicide should be legalized, believe that the patient have the freedom to choose how they want to die. Andrew Solomon, a professor of clinical psychology at Columbia University, is an advocate of assisted suicide; and he has given his point of view in various debates. â€Å"Because much of modern medicine prolongs not living but dying, we need to rethink death itself† (Andrew Solomon). One of the things that advocates of physician assisted suicide consider most important, is the patient’s will to die. Many individuals think that it is wrong to go against that will. Terminal patients have the right to decide whether they want to try a life saving treatment, or refuse it. â€Å"While no one should be pressed into assisted dying, no one should be categorically denied that right. It s about dignity† (Andrew Solomon). Another factor why people believe patients should be given the right to assisted suicide, is money. Certainly, ever yone would pay what is necessary in order to save the life of the ones they love. Although money might not be the priority at thatShow MoreRelatedEuthanasia Is The Painless Killing Of A Patient Suffering From An Incurable Disease?1214 Words   |  5 PagesEuthanasia is illegal in most countries. In fact only three states in the United States and the District of Columbia allow assisted suicide. Four states have no laws against euthanasia, and 38 states have made euthanasia illegal. Is it better for a person to live a biological life or a biographical life? If a person with a terminal illness’s pain can be managed to a tolerable level should they still have the choice to live or not? There is also the religious view on Euthanasia. Is there a differenceRead MoreAssisted Suicide : An Unknown Lung Disease Essay1148 Words   |  5 PagesJonathan Rubio Mr. Williams ERWC 19 October 2016 Assisted Suicide Sixty-Eight year old Robert Rubio from Fresno California was diagnosed with an unknown lung disease that was not curable. The doctors told him that the only way to live was to get a lung transplant. To get a lung, it can take several years and Robert said he would wait so he could live longer to be with his family. After months of waiting in a hospital 169 miles away from his family, he decided that he didn’t want to wait forRead MoreIs The Amendment Number 9 Assisted Suicide?1719 Words   |  7 PagesThe specific Amendment and issue I am discussing is Amendment Number 9 Assisted Suicide. Assisted suicide is â€Å"the suicide of a patient suffering from an incurable disease, affected by the taking of lethal drugs provided by a doctor for this purpose† (Oxford Living Dictionaries). This falls under the 9th Amendment; the 9th Amendment â€Å"was part of the Bill of Rights that was added to the Constitution on December 15, 1791. It says that all the rights not listed i n the Constitution belong to the peopleRead MoreEuthanasia and Assisted Suicide1645 Words   |  7 PagesEuthanasia and physician-assisted suicide are actions at the core of what it means to be human - the moral and ethical actions that make us who we are, or who we ought to be. Euthanasia, a subject known in the twenty-first century, is subject to many discussions about ethical permissibility, which date back to as far as ancient Greece and Rome. It was not until the Hippocratic School removed the practice of euthanasia and assisted suicide from medical practice. Euthanasia in itself raises manyRead MoreEuthanasia/Physician Assisted Suicide Should Not be Legalized1343 Words   |  6 Pageshow euthanasia murdered that beloved man, my grandfather. Euthanasia/Physician assisted suicide should not be legalized in the United States. The definition of murder is â€Å"killing intentionally and with premeditation†, how is euthanasia any different? (Miller) Not only is it moral ly wrong, but logically and ethically as well. Human life is not anyone’s to take and destroying it is devaluing a gift given to us. â€Å"Suicide is the 11th leading cause of death among Americans† and making it lawful wouldRead MoreThe Suicide Health Prevention Hotline996 Words   |  4 PagesSuicide has always been looked down upon and people would do just about everything in their willpower to prevent it. There are plenty methods to avert people from committing suicide such as the suicide health prevention hotline, support groups, friends, and family. However, all these methods are not as resourceful when the person is already dying. And, if the one who wants to commit suicide is lying in their death bed enduring an excruciating pain, then do the people who oppose suicide have the rightRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide As A Suicide1587 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"physician assisted suicide as a suicide by a patient facilitated by means or information (as a drug prescription or indication of the lethal dosage) provided by a physician who is aware of how the patient intends to use such means or information.† The physician provides necessary information about drugs and patient performs the act of suicide. Letting someone die requires justification and involves personal as well as social concerns. The federal government does not have any law on the assisted suicideRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide: A Controversial Topic1566 Words   |  6 PagesPhysician Assisted Suicide has become an enormous debate across the world. It was originally thought to be entirely cruel and immoral, but, as time has passed and medical ethics have been considered, it has slowly gained acceptance. Physician Assisted Suicide (PAS) is a legitimate option for those suffering from painful terminal illnesses. It allows the patient who is suffering to have a choice in the matter of their life, which is valuable when someone is in such a vulnerable place. Legal lyRead MoreCritical Reflection : The Euthanasia Debate1652 Words   |  7 Pageswith a â€Å"diminished quality of life† (Butler, Tiedemann, Nicol, Valiquet, 2013). These issues have brought forth the euthanasia debate, which poses the question, â€Å"Should an individual have the right to choose to die?† In February 2015, in the case of Carter v. Canada, the Supreme Court of Canada declared that physician-assisted suicide will be legal for a â€Å"competent person who (1) clearly consents to the termination of life and (2) has a grievous and irremediable medical condition†¦that causes enduringRead MoreCarter V. Canada And The Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms Essay1492 Words   |  6 Pagesthe high court struck down on the federal prohibition on doctor-assisted dying. It was argued that the law violated the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Since the law regarding doctor assisted dying was created because of Carter v. Canada, the immediate and known risks associated with doctor assisted dying are being addressed and managed by establishing a strict but fair criteria for determining who can access doctor assisted dying and the safeguards that are in place to safely administer

Sunday, December 15, 2019

The Garden of Remembrance Free Essays

I spent much of my childhood in a tree. Our garden was big and if you ran down the path, avoiding the wolves that lived next door you were very safe, isolated from the outside world by soaring bushes, their leaves cool to the touch. A huge mulberry bush grew by the lawn, its branches making a woven screen. We will write a custom essay sample on The Garden of Remembrance or any similar topic only for you Order Now With little difficulty, it was possible to enter a clearing inside the bush, and eat the juicy fruit, the juice running down your chin, and staining indelibly your clothes. On the lawn were rings of mushrooms where the fairies held their council, of which I always dreamed of being a member. Beads of dew formed on the long grass, lanterns the fairies had left behind. To the left of the lawn was a wall, and an archway entrance. It was a deserted castle of which I was the princess. From the top of the wall, you could see the whole garden. It was easy to get up there, by climbing on the hard stone bench and then up the mossy lion. A few apple trees grew on the other side of the stone room near to the crumbling shed. The third tree from the shed was my tree. Its bark familiar, and its branches smooth from years of touch. The highest branch was my throne where I spent most of my time, watching the brown ovals of people’s heads and listening to their conversations. I especially enjoyed watching her. The light bounced off her hair impressively, like it did off the kingfishers we saw in Devon. If I leant forwards until the tips of my fingers reached the branch below, I could see her whole face. She was very beautiful. Every one said so. Her eyes were big and brown, just like I wanted mine to be. Her long, straight nose seemed to be made for looking down. Often I would practise in the mirrors in the hall that look of hers until I could mimic it exactly. In fact, most of my early childhood was spent copying her, trying to be like her. I was almost eight when I realised she was not my mother. I suppose she must have been my stepmother. I had spent the morning out at the goldfish park with her. Marine Gardens it was called. The salty air was uncharacteristically warm and I took my bike. The little cafi was full and people overflowed onto the grass of the putting green. They were mostly tourists with their cheap cameras and bulging waists. The cross old man who ran the place where you got balls and clubs for the mini-golf was trying to shoo them away. Just behind the mouldering cafi were the goldfish ponds. Despite all the people round the front, it was empty. The grey courtyard was damp and moss protruded through small cracks as it always did. The pond was made of the same slimy stone. Inside each of the four ponds were the darting fish. They only just shone through the murky water. Some one had put an empty coke can in with the fish and I spent some time untwisting it from the weeds. She held my hand as I jumped across the pond, round, and round without touching the ground. With my added height, I could watch the men playing bowls with the big heavy balls. It looked easy from far away but the previous time I had come, I had tried and had found that it was not easy at all. We danced all the way home that day. I remember it vividly. I could not have been more happy, or more proud of her. No one else at the park had such a beautiful, agile, and fun-giving parent. But this was the last day that I would have fun with her. When we got back, my father was in my room. He broke all the rules when he told me. I was sitting on my bed tracing the swirls on the ornate wooden bed head. I imagined a chisel whirling round and round, making the courtly curls. My duvet was creased, slightly rumpled and I itched to straighten it. He stood at the door giving no warning of what he was saying. No hints. Just the bare facts. As soon as I realised what he was saying I ran to the garden, bawling in the way very young children do. All my life, I had wanted to be like her, was content in the knowledge that I would grow up to be just like her, but now to find she was nothing but a stepmother. It must have been around a week later, it was hard to tell; the days after he told me seemed very long, I went into my father’s study in search of string so we could tie up some runner beans. The lights were off and I couldn’t see my father anywhere. Approaching the desk I found him slumped on his desk, a glass of whisky clamped in his hand, sobbing. The thick velvet curtains cast a red light on his face. On the edge of the desk was his calendar; in the strange light, the white card of the calendar glowed scarlet. In this red gloom, I could just pick out the date. 16th March. My father never knew that I had seen him in that state. I crept away knowing that I had no business there and fearful of the consequences of having been seen Exactly a year later, I had almost forgotten that I had ever had a mother it was so far to the back of my mind. I woke up to the sound of someone bellowing. Hastily, I ran down the stairs to the breakfast room. As I came into doorway, the figure of my father loomed over me. He stood there fully dressed in his best suit. The inky black seemed to suffocate him, and cast an uneasy blue on his unusually pale face. Unlike most mornings, he was clean-shaven and his shirt was tucked in and pressed. Why are you dressed like that? I said, â€Å"Has someone died? † My words seemed to choke him, and ignoring my questions, he ordered me to change into my best clothes. I dare not ask why so I quickly did as he told. We drove in silence. I did not even wave at the seagulls as I normally would. My mind was occupied with what was happening. Something was wrong. My stepmother, as I had learnt to call her, was not with us. Even the cold wind did not taste right. About 15 minutes later, though it seemed like much longer as these things always do, we arrived at what seemed at first to be a large park, enclosed by a stone wall. As soon as I stepped out of the car I realised, that this wasn’t a park at all, but a large graveyard. My father seemed to know exactly where to go, so I trailed behind him, sadly looking at the small shiny white lozenges. We started to move towards what had to be the older graves. They were no longer glaringly white and the flowers on them were withered, the grass long. It wasn’t possible to see the names anymore; a green moss writhed across each headstone. Here and there, there were small bouquets, but the wind quickly blew small petals away. My father stopped on end of the fifteenth row. He beckoned for me and, brushing aside some off the moss, revealed the name. I looked at him blankly. It meant nothing to me, until I realised that this was my mother. I felt no emotion. I was not sad in the least. This was not someone I knew. I began to wonder what was for lunch. I was hungry after missing my breakfast. Then it hit me all of a sudden. I was at my dead mother’s grave and I felt nothing. A wave of guilt flew over me. I felt inadequate, an emotional cripple, horrified at the person that I was. I started to cry. Not for my mother. For me. How to cite The Garden of Remembrance, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Fluid Viscosity Essay Sample free essay sample

In the derivation of Bernoulli’s equation. the premise of the inviscid and incompressible flow is used. However in the existent instance. the viscousness can non be neglect and the denseness of the flow is non ever changeless. Therefore Bernoulli’s equation is non ever correct. For the lab. it is sensible to presume the flow is inviscid and incompressible. First. the Pitot was placed at the centre of the flow. The skin clash ( consequence of viscousness ) is inversely relative to distance. Therefore the consequence of viscousness can be neglected in the Pitot. Second. the velocity of the flow is much lower than the velocity of sound under the sonic status. Therefore. the Mach figure is low plenty to pretermit the alteration of denseness of the controlled volume and the controlled volume is about incompressible. That is why we can gauge the speed of the flow by Bernoulli’s equation and continuity equation. We will write a custom essay sample on Fluid Viscosity Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As a consequence of the viscousness. the internal flow is constrained by the bounding walls and the consequence grows during the full flow. At the inflow part. the flow is about inviscid. After that. the boundary beds are turning along the canal which is called developing profile part. This is because the consequence of viscousness is turning. At the Centre of the canal. there is an inviscid nucleus flow. When the boundary beds are merged. the flow is to the full developed and the speed is non affected by viscousness any longer. Meanwhile the inactive force per unit area lessenings due to the consequence of viscousness ( clash ) . The spread outing country of diffusor green goodss low speed. which increases the force per unit area and inauspicious gradient. The fluid is gluey and the boundary bed is separated as a consequence of the dorsum flow and hapless force per unit area recovery. if the angle is big. The separation will increase the flow losingss. Besides. the larger angle lead s to the earlier separation and heavier flow losingss. If there is an disconnected expansion. because of viscousness. big whirl flow causes the flow losingss and besides higher the turbulency degree of the flow. For the computations. Bernoulli’s equation is used and the force per unit area loss during the flow is neglected. We should look into the sum of force per unit area loss. since the flow is non an exact freestream and the consequence of viscousness influences the concluding consequence. Besides quasi-one-dimensional flow is really a 3-dimensional flow. However. in the computations. the premise that the flow is two dimensional is made. This besides induces mistakes in the consequence. The speed profile in the boundary is affected by the Re figure. The flow speed at the surface of the organic structure is 0. When the velocity of air flow is comparatively low. the Re figure of the flow is little and the speed gradient in the boundary bed is little. However. the thickness of the boundary bed is quiet big in this instance. Comparing with the high velocity air flow. the agitated gesture transportations energy to the boundary bed because of the turbulency in the chief flow. The mean speed near to the surface would be big and the flow would be disruptive flow. Again the flow speed at the surface is 0. So the speed will increase quickly from surface. The speed gradient becomes larger and the thickness of the boundary bed becomes smaller. In general. increasing the surface raggedness promotes disruptive flows over the organic structure surface. since the unsmooth surface makes higher shearing emphasis in the fluid. However. it besides depends on the thickness of the syrupy bomber bed. If the thickness of the syrupy bomber bed is quiet big. there is no consequence caused by unsmooth surface. Merely like solid surfaces stealing over each other. the clash forces retard the comparative gesture every bit good. The surface shear emphasis is produced by the retarding force between next beds with comparatively low speed. In this instance. the beds with higher speed transportation impulse to the lower beds. Using y represent the distance off from the surface. the velocity gradient. dv/dy. is relative the surface shear emphasis. which is caused by the comparative gesture of each bed. At the surface of the organic structure. the velocity of the flow is 0. As Y additions. the velocity of the flow rises up until it reaches the velocity of outer chief flow. which is the freesream velocity. Therefore the surface emphasis merely affects the flow in the boundary bed ( Viscosity consequence ) . Mention Mechanicss of Fluid Bernard MasseyFundamental of AeromechanicssMechanicss of Fluids Irving H. Shames